Status: Proposal

Law - United States - The FABRIC Act

The FABRIC Act

Summary Table

Obligations
  • Reporting
Normative scope
  • Human Rights
  • Broad ranging
Company scope
  • Large Companies
  • SMEs
  • All sectors
Value chain scope
  • Own Operations
  • Subsidiaries
  • Direct Suppliers
  • Indirect Suppliers
Administrative enforcement
  • Monitoring
  • Administrative Sanctions
Judicial enforcement
  • Judicial Enforcement
  • Facilitating Access to Justice
  • Civil Liability
Obligations
  • Reporting

    Garment manufacturers and garment contractors would be required to register with the Department of labor. Registration would include providing information about:

    • the company and its owners
    • garment contractors and subcontractors and the contractual relationships with those contractors
    • any labor law violations by the registrant or their subcontractors in the last three years.
Normative scope
  • Human Rights

    The FABRIC Act aims to address wage theft in the U.S. garment industry. Specifically, the FABRIC Act would prohibit “piece rate” payment to employees of garment manufacturers or garment contractors. Instead, garment manufacturers and garment contractors would be required to pay garment workers in the U.S. an hourly rate that is compliant with the U.S. minimum wage.

  • Broad ranging
Company scope
  • Large Companies
  • SMEs
  • All sectors
    • The FABRIC Act would apply to all garment manufacturers and garment contractors in the U.S.
Value chain scope
  • Own Operations
    • The FABRIC Act would apply to garment manufacturers and garment contractors own operations.
  • Subsidiaries
  • Direct Suppliers

    The FABRIC Act would apply to garment manufacturers and garment contractors as well as their subcontractors who also engage in garment manufacturing. The Act would also apply to brands which contract with these manufacturers and contractors

  • Indirect Suppliers

    The FABRIC Act would only to grant manufacturers, regardless of where in the supply chain they are. However, it would not apply to other types of suppliers involved in the garment sector supply chain.

Administrative enforcement
  • Monitoring

    Garment manufacturers and garment contractors would be required to register with the department of labor on an annual basis. Garment manufacturers and contractors would not be permitted to practice in the garment industry if they have not registered for that year.

  • Administrative Sanctions

    Failure to register with the Department of labor would result in a civil money penalty of not more than $50,000,000.

Judicial enforcement
  • Judicial Enforcement

    In the event that a garment manufacturer or contractor pays their employees in piece rate, in violation of this law, garment manufacturers, garment contractors, and the brand guarantors that contract them would be held jointly and severally liable for employees lost wages.

  • Facilitating Access to Justice
  • Civil Liability
Law

The Fashioning Accountability and Building Real Institutional Change Act

United States
Area Labor Law
Reporting
Due diligence
Due diligence and remedy