Status: Adopted

Law - Norway - Transparency Law

Transparency Law

Summary Table

Obligations
  • Reporting
  • Due Diligence
Normative scope
  • Human Rights
  • Environment
  • Other Social Matters
  • Broad ranging
Value chain scope
  • Own Operations
  • Subsidiaries
  • Direct Suppliers
  • Indirect Suppliers
  • Full Value Chain
Company scope
  • Large Companies
  • SMEs
  • All sectors
Administrative enforcement
  • Monitoring
  • Administrative Sanctions
Judicial enforcement
  • Civil Liability
  • Facilitating Access to Justice
  • Other
Obligations
  • Reporting
    • Companies must document steps taken to prevent and limit risks of human rights violations in their supply chains and report on cases of severe risk or harmful incidents
    • Report on potential negative consequences of their operations
    • Reports are submitted to authorities and be available in the company’s website
    • There is no duty to inform on production sites
  • Due Diligence
    • Baseline for obligations stems from the UNGPs and OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises
    • Assessment for the entire supply chain and with business partners
    • Provide or cooperate to ensure remedies
Normative scope
  • Human Rights
    • Including decent work and the right to information for stakeholders/consumers
  • Environment
    • Will be revised by the Parliament in the upcoming evaluation
  • Other Social Matters
  • Broad ranging
Value chain scope
  • Own Operations
  • Subsidiaries
  • Direct Suppliers
    • Including business partners, defined as any party that supplies goods or services directly to the enterprise (even if not part of the supply chain)
  • Indirect Suppliers
    • The law covers the entire supply chain, defined as any party in the chain of suppliers and sub-contractors
  • Full Value Chain
    • Covers all suppliers and subcontractors in the entire global supply chain, including business partners supplying goods or services directly to the company
    • Uncertain if it includes both upstream and downstream obligations
Company scope
  • Large Companies
    • Companies domiciled in Norway and foreign companies providing services or selling products in Norway
    • Covers around 8800 companies
  • SMEs
    • Only applies only to medium sized companies
    • The Norwegian Accounting Act defines company size: companies must meet two of three criteria to be covered by the law:
      • at least 50 man-years
      • turnover of at least 70 million NOK
      • balance of at least 35 million NOK
  • All sectors
Administrative enforcement
  • Monitoring
    • Enforcement of the law is at the hands of the Norwegian consumer authority
  • Administrative Sanctions
    • The Norwegian consumer authority may issue injunctions and fines for non-compliance
    • Fines can be imposed on the company itself as well as on the responsible individual
Judicial enforcement
  • Civil Liability
  • Facilitating Access to Justice
  • Other
    • Monitoring: citizens are entitled to request information from companies concerning their due diligence plan and in relation to a specific item or service offered by the company

More information

  • The law entered into force on 1 July 2022
Law

Proposition 150 L: ‘Act on business transparency and work with fundamental human rights and decent work’

Norway
June 10, 2021
Area Company Law and Consumer Law
Reporting
Due diligence
Due diligence and remedy